Which term best defines "civil liberties"?

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Prepare for the Senior Government Test with detailed questions and explanations. Boost your confidence and knowledge to excel on your exam day.

The term "civil liberties" is best defined as individual rights protected by law from unjust governmental interference. This definition captures the essence of civil liberties as fundamental freedoms that are guaranteed to individuals, often enshrined in constitutional documents or significant legal frameworks.

Civil liberties include rights such as freedom of speech, freedom of religion, the right to privacy, and the right to due process. These liberties are designed to protect individuals from government actions that can infringe upon their personal freedoms and autonomy. The focus on protection from unjust interference underscores the role of law as a safeguard against potential abuses of power by governmental entities.

The other options do not accurately represent civil liberties. Regulations imposed by the government refer to laws and guidelines that may control certain behaviors, which could potentially infringe on civil liberties rather than define them. Social entitlements provided by the government typically refer to welfare programs and services, which are distinct from civil liberties. Lastly, rights granted by state constitutions might encompass civil liberties, but they are not limited to this context and can also include other rights that do not fall strictly under the category of civil liberties.

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