What is the primary purpose of the Constitution?

The primary purpose of the Constitution is to establish the framework of government and outline the rights of citizens. This foundational document creates the structure of the federal government, detailing the separation of powers among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches. It not only defines how these entities operate but also establishes the relationship between the federal government and the states.

Additionally, the Constitution guarantees specific rights to citizens, primarily through the Bill of Rights and subsequent amendments. However, while the protection of rights is significant, it is secondary to the main function of creating a governing structure. This dual role of organizing government and protecting citizen rights is a pivotal aspect of the Constitution's purpose, making the answer comprehensive and reflective of its foundational importance in American law and governance.