How many members are in the House of Representatives?

The House of Representatives, one of the two chambers of the United States Congress, is composed of 435 voting members. This number has been established since the Reapportionment Act of 1929, which set a fixed limit on the total number of representatives. The distribution of these representatives among the states is based on the population of each state, which is evaluated every ten years through the decennial census. This ensures that larger states have more representatives while smaller states have fewer, maintaining a balance that reflects the nation's demographic makeup. Understanding the structure and number of members in the House is essential for comprehending how the legislative process functions in relation to representation and governance in the United States.